Out of desperation, the Devil, who claims to also be a fiddle player, wagers a fiddle of gold against Johnny's soul to see who is the better fiddler. The song begins as a disappointed Devil arrives in Georgia, apparently "way behind" on stealing souls, when he comes upon a young man named Johnny who is playing a fiddle, and quite well.
The song is an uptempo bluegrass song about the Devil's failure to gain a young man's soul through a fiddle-playing contest. 3 on the Billboard Hot 100, prevented from further chart movement by " After The Love Has Gone" by Earth, Wind and Fire and " My Sharona" by The Knack. The song was the band's biggest hit, reaching No. The performances of the Devil and Johnny are played as instrumental bridges. The song's verses are closer to being spoken rather than sung (i.e., recitation), and tell the story of a young man named Johnny, in a variant on the classic deal with the Devil. The Charlie Daniels Band moved it up an octave and put words to it. Vassar Clements originally wrote the basic melody an octave lower, in a tune called "Lonesome Fiddle Blues" released on Clements' self-titled 1975 album on which Charlie Daniels played guitar. The song is written in the key of D minor. " The Devil Went Down to Georgia" is a song written and performed by the Charlie Daniels Band and released on their 1979 album Million Mile Reflections.